← All terms

Life & Health · Chapter 1 · Industry Basics

Marketing (Distribution) Systems

Definition
How insurers sell: independent (American) agency — a self-employed agent contracts with many insurers and owns the book of business (expirations); career/captive (exclusive) agency — agents sell for one insurer; direct writer — agents are employees of the insurer; direct responseno agent at all (mail, phone, internet).
Exam tip
"Works for themself, sells for many companies" = independent agent. "One company only" = captive/career.
Related terms
Drill this termChapter lessonChapter practice test
Verified against primary sources · 2026-08-10